National newspapers on both sides of the Atlantic were abuzz over the weekend with the news that a first edition of J.R.R. Tolkien's The Hobbit had sold for a record price at auction. The book sold for Ł137,000 (about $210,500). To put this in perspective, the previous record price was Ł50,000. Why did this sale outperform expectations so astonishingly? Well, it might have had something to do with the fact that this was one of the most-sought-after of all signed books, a presentation copy, given by Professor Tolkien to one of his students, Katherine Kilbride. Tolkien did not inscribe many presentation copies, so the book is certainly rare. Not only that, but he added an inscription in Middle English. The "Kilbride Hobbit" (Image source: Sothebys) ABAA-member Mark Hime of Biblioctopus in Century City, CA has intimate knowledge of this particular copy, having sold it twice in past decades. Hime commented to another bookseller, Brad Johnson of The Book Shop in Covina, CA, that “to my knowledge, the presentation copy of the Hobbit to Kilbride, was the first 20th century novel ever priced or sold for five figures -- though Margie Cohn had a set of the three Ulysses priced $10,000 in her catalog about a year earlier.” When we contacted him for any further thoughts on the sale, he had this to say: "I was answering Mr. Johnson's question about that copy's appearance for sale at $12,500 in a 1980 Biblioctopus catalog. The key phrase in the quotation is 'to my knowledge.' Instituti... [more The Hobbit Fetches World Record Price]
Another controversy over Shakespeare erupted recently. By itself, this fact would not be worth reporting, as controversy swirls around the legacy of William Shakespeare like that of no other writer. However, this one revolved around something that collectors of rare books will have special interest in and knowledge of: printers marks. First, the Claim and Supporting Evidence Cover of the May 20th edition of Country Life magazine, in which Mark Grffiths' revealed his theory. Botanist and historian Mark Griffiths was writing a book on 16th century horticulturist John Gerard, in the course of which he decided to determine who the four figures depicted on the title page of Gerard's magnum opus, The Herball or Generall Historie of Plantes (1597), were, as it is thought these figures are allegorical. Search abaa.org for copies of John Gerard's The Herball or Generall Historie of Plantes... Three of the four figures appear relatively straight-forward and uncontentious: the author himself, his patron -- Lord Burghley (who raised Edward de Vere, the 17th Earl of Oxford and for many the prime suspect for who could have written the Shakespeare plays if William did not), and Rembert Dodoens, the Flemish botanist whose work Gerard was building upon. The fourth figure is less obvious, and this is the one Griffiths believes to be William Shakespeare. Title page of The Herball or Generall Historie of Plantes by John Gerard (1597). The area around the bottom-right figure has been artificially... [more Shakespeare’s Face?]
Items of interest for the week beginning June 1, 2015. Beatles' Autographs The Beatles are on people's minds -- and radios -- this week because on June 1, 1967, they released Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band, one of the first concept albums that was more than just a collection of singles or potential-singles. It was a massive hit, spending six months atop the charts. Between the Covers Rare Books has this cool vinyl picture disc of Sgt. Pepper (left), which is a rarity -- although it was released in 1978, as vinyl production technology wasn't sophisticated enough to allow this to be made in 1967. One of the ultimate collectibles for Beatles fans is autographs of all four band members. University Archives offer this set of all four signatures from July 1963, before they had become world-famous. The signature of Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth II June 2nd is the 62nd anniversary of Queen Elizabeth II's coronation in 1953. James Cummins Bookseller Inc. has a very special and very rare item of great interest to monarchists and anglophiles, one of the first Letters of State the newly crowned Queen would have signed in 1953. View Letter of State to President of the Dominican Republic (1953)... Horseman, Pass By by Larry McMurtry This signed, first edition of Larry McMurtry's lauded first novel, Horseman, Pass By would be a fitting way to mark the author's 79th birthday on June 3rd. The novel was not only a huge influence on Texas literature, but on the movies as well, as it becam... [more Featured Items]
June 18 2015 marks the the 200th anniversary of the Battle of Waterloo. Bestselling historical novelist Bernard Cornwell has spent years researching the antagonists and walking the battlefield; the fruits of that labor is his first nonfiction book, Waterloo: The True Story of Four Days, Three Armies and Three Battles, which attempts to paint the full picture of the battle. We interviewed Cornwell about his research and writing process, how he uses a mixture of primary scources and rare books, and the value of a unique archive of first-person accounts of Waterloo created by a British Army Captain 15 years after the battle. ABAA: How did your career as an historical novelist start? Bernard Cornwell: Purely by accident! I was a TV producer for the BBC in Britain when I met an American blonde. She couldn't move to Britain for family reasons, but I had no ties so airily said I'd move to the States! The US Government, in its wisdom, denied me a Green Card so I told her I'd support us by writing. That was 35 years ago, we're still married and now I'm a citizen! ABAA: The non-writer imagines historical novels would take much longer to write because of all the research that must first be done, but you're incredibly prolific. How do you manage to balance the research and the writing? BC: I'm not sure I do balance it! Balancing implies a conscious effort to finish essential research before beginning a book, but the two processes co-exist. And research is really a lifelong activity. My i... [more Researching Waterloo]
A roundup of the latest news from the rare book world. Rare Proof Copy of The Bell Jar Found A rare 1962 pre-publication proof copy of Sylvia Plath's The Bell Jar -- then attributed to Plath's pseudonym, Victoria Jucas -- has sat in an English woman's spare room for the last 25 years. The proof shows several late edits to the manuscript, including several character names that were subsequently changed. Read more... International Conference on Rare Book Thefts Alarmed by “thefts of rare books, maps and manuscripts from national libraries “around the world, including the wholesale plunder and then destruction of museums and libraries in Syria and Iraq, the first ever conference on the trade in illegally acquired antiquities is being convened in London next month. Read the story... Do German Auction Houses Support Terrorism? On the same subject, claims are being made that German auction houses are gateways for stolen antiquities from Iraq and Syria into the legitimate market. The firms deny the accusations. Read more... Nepal Earthquake Leaves Centries-Old Library in Ruins The Kaiser Library in Kathmandu has been terribly damaged by the recent earthquake and on-going series of aftershocks. The library “houses rare South Asian manuscripts on Buddhism, Tantrism and astrology, some so old they are written on palm-leaves.” Read more... Vanessa Bell's Hogarty Press Designs on Exhibit If you enjoyed our recent article about Vanessa Bell, you may be interested in a new exhibit ... [more Rare Book News]
Back of Beyond Books in Moab, UT, have awarded their second annual literary scholarship to support a local high school graduate starting college. Owner Andrew Nettell explained that he started the scholarship program last year because he felt it was "time to give back to the community." Noting that "our high school typically graduates fewer than 100 students each year, and we have a tourist-based economy and would be considered a blue-collar town," Nettell concluded that "it is heartening to assist kids in their collegiate dreams." The store's application criteria includes plans to go on to a two or four year institution, preferably in the liberal arts. To apply, each student must write an essay on how and why literature and reading have positively affected their lives; submit reading lists for the past year, as well as a list of favorite books; and also provide a writing sample. Nettell is adamant that "the scholarship money may only be used to purchase textbooks--real books! No electronic books may be purchased with these funds." Nettell went on to comment that "Last years winner went to the University of Montana with a declared major in Creative Writing. He also worked for us last summer and is returning this summer. Coincidentally, his freshmen year roommate is the grandson of writer Jim Harrison. We claim no credit for that placement." Marcee Nettell, Kim Mogensen and Andy Nettell The 2015 winner, Kim Mogensen, is going to Westminster College, a nationally recognized, pr... [more Back of Beyond Books Literary Scholarship]
Over eight years ago, Vagabond Books, located in Pasadena, CA, got a call from a woman named Ellen. She explained that she was the Propmaster for a new show, Mad Men, on AMC and asked if we could find contemporary books for them. For the past seven seasons, we have provided hundreds of vintage hardcover and softcover books for the show including: The Godfather, Slaughterhouse Five, Wall Street Jungle, Valley of the Dolls, Portnoy's Complaint, six Jewish Prayer books from 1969 for a funeral, Sally's school books, children's books, and Betty's Freud paperback for college. The producers required that all the books be historically correct, tied specifically to the year portrayed in the show, and in like-new condition. Every year we sold them many boxes of books published in the year they were filming. This arrangement led us on many fun and interesting adventures to locate books for them. For example, the opening shot for season six shows Don Draper reading a paperback copy of Dante's Inferno sitting on the beach in Hawaii. The first few immortal lines of this classic were read to the viewers in a voice-over that established the motif for the entire season. Unable to locate the exact copy required for this scene through the usual channels, we finally located the as-new 1969 paperback in a library bookstore in Atascadero, CA, only a couple of days before shooting began. Naturally the books we provided had to look new. Except for Nursery Friends from France. It was Betty's when she... [more Finding Books for Mad Men]
The ABAA has recently approved several new members, all of whom have successfully proven themselves to be, in the words of the ABAA Guarantee, "established, knowledgeable, and of excellent reputation." These new members were sponsored by existing members, and have undergone a rigorous screening process. We welcome the newest members of the ABAA. James M. W. Borg, Ph.D., Borg Antiquarian, Lake Forest, IL "As a RELIC from the 70's, I've returned in my 70's to a more challenging antiquarian bookselling world. A doubter of Christian NON-Science at 6, I converted to Huxleyan "Agnosticism" at 13, though I've retained a profound interest in the History of Religions. At the U of Michigan, I studied English & history. Served as an Army officer during Vietnam; then earned my Ph.D. from Northwestern focusing on 19th c. English lit (disst. on E.B. Browning). Married 50 years to Sharon. We have 3 semi-adult offspring & 4 grandchildren (+ 2 cats). Stock (rare & fine books, mss, prints, memorabilia, library art) tends toward High Spots from the 17th-20th century (esp., Dickens & Darwin) plus Americana (Founders, Rev. & Civil War; presidents)." Mark Anderson, Anderson Butler Rare Books, Seattle, WA "I started in the trade working in a used book shop in Omaha in 1999; after moving to Seattle in 2003, I began to interact with many of the Seattle book dealers at fairs, book shops and breakfasts. Several of these book dealers were ABAA members, and the wisdom and knowledge received from them and... [more New Members: May 2015]
Throughout history, writers have been known to cause a stir. The Marquis de Sade was incarcerated in an insane asylum for his erotic tales. Oscar Wilde self-exiled himself to Paris for the unimaginable treatment he received for the “crime” of homosexuality. Harriet Beecher Stowe caused a flurry of activity around the anti-slavery act in the United States. Vladimir Nabokov's Lolita was banned in many different countries, including France (you know it's controversial when even the French consider it obscene…). In modern days we have parents and schools banning books by authors like Judy Blume and Laurie Halse Anderson because they deal with sex and coming-of-age experiences in young-adult fiction. We can only imagine the hell-fire that would begin to burn should any school library choose to keep a holding of The Lover or The Ravishing of Lol Stein on hand! Marguerite Duras, the French novelist, essayist, playwright and film director, could certainly be considered controversial in both work (like the Marquis) and life (like Wilde). Despite the often explicit and controversial themes and plots in her novels, many of which were drawn from her real-life experiences, Duras has been a beloved figure in the field of “serious literature” (a genre I just made up, you'll be pleased to know) for decades. Marguerite as a young girl in Indochina, pictured here with her brothers Pierre and Paulo and a friend. Marguerite Donnadieu (pen name Duras, taken after the French town where h... [more Marguerite Duras & the Minimal Novel]
Miegan Gordon of Asheville, NC's Captain's Bookshelf got a surprise last month when she opened the store. A copy of Billy Collins' poetry collection Nine Horses (a signed first edition, no less) was looking a little worse for wear. It was full of holes punched from front to back, and the author photo had been altered to make Collins look like a silent movie villain, complete with curling mustaches, goatee and an evil-looking eyebrows. At first, the store staff wondered if somebody had hacked at it with an ice pick. But, after local police stopped by to compile a report, the officers recognized what had actually happened to the book: it had been blasted with a shotgun, probably a .410, they remarked. The damage is most apparent from the spine view. Asheville is where I make my home, so I popped over to the Captain's Bookshelf to view this now-unique collectible -- with the words of Collins' poem “Building with its Face Blown Off” rattling around in my head: “How suddenly the private is revealed in a bombed-out city.” Does blasting a book apart make it easier to access the poetry inside? -- and heard the full story from owner Chan Gordon. From the code number inside the book, Gordon was able to determine that he bought the book about two years ago. What happened next is a mystery. Gordon feels a signed first edition of Billy Collins would not have sat on the shelf unsold for two years, so presumably the book was bought (or prehaps stolen) within that time, and recently ... [more Extreme Poetry Criticism]